2024-09-29
Here are the best suggestions for things to do and see in San Sebastián Donostia. And these aren’t just random tips—they’re unique activities you can’t do anywhere else!
San Sebastián is the administrative capital of the Province of Gipuzkoa, one of the three provinces that make up the Basque Autonomous Community, with the other two being Biscay, with its capital in Bilbao, and Álava, with its capital in Vitoria-Gasteiz, located in Northern Spain.
It’s called San Sebastián Donostia because there are three San Sebastiáns in Spain: San Sebastián de los Reyes in Madrid, San Sebastián de la Gomera in the Canary Islands, and San Sebastián Donostia in the Basque Country.
I was expecting to find a vibrant, cosmopolitan city with a holiday atmosphere and great food.
And you know what? I found all this and more… because no one had ever told me that the people are super friendly, chatty, and speak with pride about their land.
Best Things To Do and Visit in San Sebastián Donostia?
Explore the historic center of San Sebastián Donostia
The historic center of San Sebastián Donostia is well-defined, surrounded by Mount Urgull, the Urumea River, and La Concha Bay. The streets are narrow and grid-like, making it easy to navigate.
Constitution Square is the heart of the old town, where everyone gathers and where the former Town Hall was located.
This square has numbered balconies. In 1813, during the occupation by Napoleonic troops, British and Portuguese forces helped liberate the city.
Although the city was freed, it was left in ruins and needed to be almost entirely rebuilt.
Due to San Sebastián’s good relations with France, the Spanish Government refused to assist in the reconstruction, accusing the city of being pro-France.
Thus, they came up with the idea of holding bullfights in Constitution Square, selling tickets for people to watch from the windows.
House owners earned extra income and raised money for the reconstruction.
Additionally, Constitution Square hosts the Tamborrada drum festival on Saint Sebastian’s Day, January 20.
The event begins at midnight and lasts for 24 hours, with drum shifts playing continuously. It represents the entry of French troops into the city, with locals responding with the noise of pots and pans.
Other landmarks to explore include the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Coro, the Museo San Telmo, and Saint Vincent’s Church.
Saint Vincent’s Church, built in the 16th century in Gothic style, features a Romanesque altar with gilded carvings and an unfinished appearance, as it was part of the city walls.
Finally, the historic center of San Sebastián is the ideal place to explore pintxos bars.
Go on a Pintxos Route in Donostia San Sebastián
It is said that the historic center of San Sebastián has more bars per square meter than anywhere else in the world, so it makes perfect sense to have bar-hopping at the top of your list of things to do in San Sebastián!
To distinguish tourists from locals in the pintxos bars, know that locals turn pintxos into a social event, usually with family or friends.
This group of friends is called a “quadrilla,” meaning ideal companions for pintxos outings. Each person has their favorite bar, either because they know the owner or they love a specific pintxo.
Typically, they order one or two pintxos and a drink at one bar and then move on to another, repeating this until they run out of money or feel it’s time to stop.
In addition to the common pintxos that every bar offers, each bar has its own “special” pintxos. These pintxos compete to see who has the best of the year.
The prize is a Basque beret, which the winning bars proudly display.
Maintaining consistency in quality and providing impeccable service is crucial, as word-of-mouth is very effective. A bad experience spreads quickly and can harm the bar.
To enjoy the pintxos: enter the bar and try to find a place to sit. If there isn’t one, stay at the counter and place your order for a drink and pintxo.
It’s normal to stand and place your glass and plate on the counter or a small table.
Taste the Traditional Drinks of Donostia: Txakoli Wine and Cider
The local wine of the Basque Country is txakoli, a certified product. Txakoli from Getaria, referring to the Gipuzkoa region, specifically around the towns of Getaria, Zarautz, and Aia, received its Designation of Origin certification in 1989.
Cider, on the other hand, originated from the abundance of apples in the region. Without a strong wine tradition, the Basques took advantage of the plentiful apples to produce this drink, and both beverages pair exceptionally well with savory pintxos.
So, make sure to include a visit to a cider house on your list of things to do in San Sebastián!
The ritual starts with a visit to the cider storage area, where the giant barrels of cider are kept.
Upon entering, you’re commonly greeted with a “Txotx!”—the call to taste the cider directly from the huge barrels.
The host opens the barrel’s tap, and the cider flows in an arc, which should be caught in the glass at an angle to aerate the drink. This ritual, repeated several times, encourages socializing among visitors and, I must say, it’s a lot of fun!
The cider tasting is accompanied by a typical menu, including cod omelet, cod with peppers, chuletón (steak), and cheese with marmalade and nuts.
In addition to cider houses, don’t miss the opportunity to try txakoli in Donostia. This slightly sparkling white wine with considerable acidity is served in almost all bars and restaurants in the city.
However, the best places to taste txakoli are traditional taverns, where it can be enjoyed with pintxos.
Discover the Belle Époque Legacy in San Sebastián
San Sebastián’s Belle Époque refers to the early 20th century, when the city’s “crème de la crème” chose it as their summer retreat. Royal families and celebrities filled the city, which boasted seven casinos at the time.
The SPA on La Concha Beach is an example of Belle Époque architecture, as is the Hotel María Cristina.
In fact, this hotel was designed by the same architect who created the Ritz Hotels in Paris, London, and Madrid. Moreover, the architecture of San Sebastián’s buildings, inspired by French constructions, led the city to be nicknamed “Little Paris.”
Historically, the Basque region has always maintained good relations with France, drawing architectural inspiration from it. For instance, the María Cristina Bridge in San Sebastián is a replica of the Alexandre III Bridge in Paris. Similarly, some buildings in San Sebastián mimic the Paris Opera House.
French influence is evident throughout the city, and beyond architecture, the Belle Époque culture is also reflected in the city’s events and festivals.
For example, the San Sebastián International Film Festival, held at the iconic Victoria Eugenia Theatre, is a prime example. This theatre, also of Belle Époque style, hosts world-renowned cultural events.
Another notable monument is the Miramar Palace, which offers absolutely stunning views of La Concha Bay. This palace, built for the Spanish royal family, is a symbol of the luxury and opulence of the era.
Visit the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Coro (Koruko Andre Mariaren basilika)
The Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Coro, located in the historic center of San Sebastián, is truly impressive!
Before this 18th-century basilica, there were two previous churches: one from the 12th century and another from the 16th century.
The construction of the current basilica was funded by profits from a company that monopolized trade with Venezuela, bringing copper and iron and paying taxes directly to the Province of Gipuzkoa.
When observing the facade of the basilica, you can identify the image of a ship’s hull, the Virgin Mary, and her parents, Saint Joachim and Saint Anne.
Additionally, inside the basilica is the statue of the Virgin that came from Venezuela.
“Coro” is a popular name for girls in the Basque Country, and the feast day of Our Lady of Coro is celebrated on September 8.
Visit the Cathedral of San Sebastián (Cathedral of the Good Shepherd or Artzain Onaren Katedrala)
The Cathedral of San Sebastián, also known as the Cathedral of the Good Shepherd or Artzain Onaren Katedrala, is the tallest building in the city.
It stands out in the urban landscape and can be seen from almost anywhere in San Sebastián.
The architectural style of the cathedral is Neo-Gothic, and it was inaugurated in 1897.
For the construction of the Cathedral of the Good Shepherd, sandstone from the quarries of Mount Igueldo, located nearby, was used.
Key features of the cathedral include colorful stained glass windows, gargoyles, ornate pinnacles, and a tower that reaches a height of 75 meters.
Indeed, the tower is one of the most striking elements of the building, drawing the gaze of passersby.
The main altar of the cathedral is dedicated to the Good Shepherd and features statues of Nuestra Señora del Carmen, San Antonio, Santa Teresa, and the Sacred Heart.
Finally, the cathedral has free admission, allowing everyone to admire its grandeur at no cost.
Climb Mount Urgull and see the castle, or Castillo de La Mota (Motako Gaztelua)
Whether you’re a hiking enthusiast or not, I recommend taking the walk up to the top of Mount Urgull in San Sebastián.
The winding path with a few shortcuts is quite manageable and not too difficult.
Along the way, besides the stunning views of La Concha Beach, you’ll come across various monuments worth seeing.
You’ll pass by the English Cemetery (Ingelesen Hilerria), the resting place of British soldiers who fought in the War of Independence and didn’t make it back home, and the statue of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which stands over 24 meters tall.
However, the highlight of this hike is undoubtedly the Castillo de La Mota (Motako Gaztelua).
Inside the castle, you’ll find the San Sebastián History Museum, and exploring the walls of this historic fortification will reveal some treasures, such as cannons pointing out towards the city.
The walk takes about 15 minutes, but it may take more or less depending on how many stops you make for photos.
Ride the Funicular de Igueldo and Spend a Day at Monte Igueldo Amusement Park (Igeldo Mendiko Jolas-Parkea)
The quickest way to reach the top of Mount Igueldo is by taking the Funicular de Igueldo.
Once at the top, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to find the perfect spot for photos, though it might be challenging since there are many must-see locations for capturing great shots.
You’ll also find the Mount Igueldo Lighthouse, which was once a crucial landmark for sailors and is now a viewpoint offering a unique perspective of the city and the Bay of Biscay.
The funicular, inaugurated in 1912, is the oldest in the Basque Country but retains its vintage charm. Expect a unique experience with passengers riding in wooden cars up a steep incline to the summit.
Tickets for the funicular cost €4.50 for adults and €2.50 for children. The ride lasts only a few minutes, but the view from the top makes it worth every cent.
At the summit of Mount Igueldo, you’ll find a retro amusement park featuring classic attractions like a roller coaster and bumper cars. Entrance to the park is separate and costs €2.50.
In addition to the park’s attractions, there is also a panoramic restaurant, making it easy to spend a whole day at Monte Igueldo.
Stroll Through Cristina Enea Park
Cristina Enea Park is a place truly worth visiting!
Located in the heart of the city, not far from the center, it offers a completely different vibe from the urban bustle.
The park was established in the early 20th century and has long been a favorite spot for families to take strolls and enjoy picnics.
It’s also a popular spot for locals to exercise, with people frequently jogging along the park’s trails.
The park’s layout, with paths winding through majestic trees, is perfect for this activity.
Additionally, there are areas dedicated to children, spaces to relax, and occasionally, food carts offering snacks, ice cream, and drinks.
A must-visit on your next trip to San Sebastián!
Surfing at Zurriola Beach
When it comes to surfing at Zurriola Beach, there are essentially two options.
If you’re a surfer, you won’t want to miss the chance to ride the waves at one of the world’s most famous surfing spots.
But if you’re new to surfing and would like to experience it, there are surf schools in San Sebastián that offer lessons for people of all ages.
Given the number of surfers at Zurriola Beach, it’s definitely one of the things you shouldn’t miss in San Sebastián.
Watch the sunset at La Concha Beach (Kontxa Hondartza)
It’s true that La Concha Beach is a popular spot at any time of day, but I believe it becomes even more beautiful during sunset.
And I can’t be the only one who thinks this, as the number of people leaning on the promenade railing is immense.
However, it never feels overcrowded, as there is ample space for everyone.
Some prefer to watch the sunset seated on a towel on the sand, while others choose to stand on the promenade.
Whether on the sand or on the street, the sunset at La Concha Beach is an unforgettable moment, so I highly recommend making it one of your activities to do in San Sebastián Donostia.
Imagine watching the different shades of yellow, orange, and red contrasting with the blue of the sea and sky, while the image of the bay’s islets and lighthouse slowly fades…
See the Wind Comb
San Sebastián is a city full of surprises, making it perfect for a lively vacation. One of the highlights of the visit is, in my opinion, the Wind Comb.
This is a set of three sculptures created by the famous artist Eduardo Chillida, in collaboration with Basque architect Luis Peña Ganchegui. This masterpiece is probably Chillida’s most important and well-known work.
The Wind Comb is located at the end of Ondarreta Beach that I mentioned earlier, and I truly believe that the Wind Comb deserves special attention for its uniqueness and beauty.
Each piece of iron, weighing several tons, is strategically positioned on the seaside rocks, and when the wind blows through the sculptures and the waves crash against the rocks, a characteristic sound is heard that resembles a natural melody.
This constant interaction between the artwork and the natural elements was precisely what Chillida and Ganchegui had in mind, creating a sensory experience that goes beyond mere observation.
The sculptures are robust and imposing, yet they seem to be part of the natural landscape. Chillida, known for his work with heavy materials like iron and steel, wanted the Wind Comb to be a symbol of resistance and continuous interaction with the natural elements.
A tip is to visit the Wind Comb on days of rough seas, as the strong waves create an even more impressive spectacle. This is because the water being thrown into the air through the holes in the rocks creates a kind of natural “geysers.
Visit the San Telmo Museum (San Telmo Museoa)
San Sebastián is a city rich in culture and history, exemplified by the oldest museum in the Basque Country: the San Telmo Museum, also known as San Telmo Museoa.
This museum was founded in 1902 and is located in the Old Town, at the foot of Mount Urgull.
The San Telmo Museum is a historic building that combines Renaissance architecture with a modern wing. Thus, the former 16th-century Dominican convent has been restored and expanded with a contemporary structure, creating an interesting and harmonious contrast between the old and the new.
The San Telmo Museoa has a vast collection that includes archaeology, ethnography, fine arts, and photography.
One of the highlights of this museum is a series of murals by the Catalan painter Josep Maria Sert, which decorate the church of the former convent and depict important episodes in Basque history.
Spend an afternoon at the San Sebastián – Donostia Aquarium
Spending an afternoon at the San Sebastián – Donostia Aquarium is an excellent option for visitors to the city, especially for families and on rainy days.
In fact, this aquarium is one of the largest in Europe and is located in the port area.
Opened in 1928, it was the first natural science museum in Spain, and over the years, it has been renovated and expanded to include modern and interactive facilities.
The aquarium has over 200 marine species, distributed across various tanks that recreate different aquatic habitats. The highlight is the 360-degree tunnel, where visitors can walk surrounded by sharks, rays, and a wide variety of colorful fish.
In addition to the tunnel, the Aquarium has a section dedicated to the maritime history of the region, where you can learn about the fishing tradition and the evolution of boats over the centuries. You can also see up close some ship models and old equipment that help tell the story of San Sebastián as an important port city.
At the end of your visit to the Aquarium, I suggest exploring other attractions in the city, such as Mount Urgull and the Old Town, as well as a stroll through the port or dinner at one of the many nearby restaurants.
Visit the Miramar Palace, the former summer residence of the Queen of Spain
Miramar Palace in San Sebastián served as the summer residence of Queen Maria Cristina of Spain and is one of the city’s most important historical and architectural landmarks.
Built at the end of the 19th century, it is located in a prime spot between Ondarreta Beach and La Concha Beach.
The palace features English-style architecture combined with Renaissance elements, reflecting the aristocratic taste of the era.
It was designed by the English architect Selden Wornum, with contributions from Benito Olasagasti.
The gardens are open to the public and are a popular spot for both tourists and locals, who come here to relax and enjoy the view.
Although the interior of the palace is not always open to the public, the gardens and surrounding area offer plenty to see and explore.
The main building of the palace is impressive and elegant, with large windows overlooking the sea. In addition to the palace, you can visit other tourist attractions in the area, such as Ondarreta Beach and the Wind Comb (Peine del Viento).
See the Kursaal Congress Center from the Zurriola Bridge
In place of the current Kursaal Congress Center and Auditorium, there was a multi-purpose building that served as a casino, dance hall, restaurants, etc.
In the 1970s, it was decided to demolish the existing structure, and in the 1990s, since there was no venue for large events, a competition was held to design a new one.
Architect Rafael Moneo proposed building a translucent glass structure to harmonize as much as possible with the surrounding natural environment.
Initially, locals had some difficulty adjusting to the building, but over time, sentiments softened.
Thus, the city now has a congress center capable of hosting large events. Additionally, and something I find interesting for visitors, is that the Kursaal Congress Center is illuminated at night.
It’s not a very bright light but rather a soft tone that gives this part of the city an almost romantic atmosphere.
👉 Did you know that Kursaal means “place of healing”?
Take the Walking Tour to Discover the Seven Bridges of San Sebastián
Start with the Kursaal Bridge (Kursaal Zubia), the first one from the sea. Next, you’ll find the Dona Catalina Bridge (Dona Katalina Zubia). This was the first bridge in the city, built of wood to be quickly destroyed in case of an invasion.
The third bridge is the María Cristina Bridge, built at the end of the 19th century to welcome Queen Maria Cristina. Interestingly, this bridge is a copy of the Alexander III Bridge in Paris.
After that, you’ll see the Mundaiz Bridge, inaugurated in 1999. It was the first bridge in San Sebastián without supports in the bed of the Urumea River.
The Joseba Andoni Agirre Bridge (Puente José Antonio Aguirre) is the most recent bridge in San Sebastián, being the last one built in the city.
Next, you will come to the Donostiako Reala Bridge (Puente de la Real Sociedad), a tribute to the local football club.
Finally, the Mikel Laboa Bridge is the farthest from the city center. However, this bridge provides access to Cristina Enea Park, where you can rest after this walk.
The entire route takes about an hour on foot, offering an excellent way to explore the city and its historic bridges.
Explore the Camino de Santiago in San Sebastián
You might not associate San Sebastián with the Camino de Santiago, but this Basque city is an important stop on this medieval pilgrimage route. Therefore, when visiting the city, I recommend adding this activity to your list of things to do in San Sebastián.
In case you’re not familiar, the Camino de Santiago leads pilgrims to Santiago de Compostela, where the supposed tomb of Saint James is located.
The Northern Way, which is one of the main routes, passes through San Sebastián.
Pilgrims often visit churches such as the Basilica of Nuestra Señora del Coro and the Cathedral of Buen Pastor.
Additionally, in the city, you’ll find pilgrim hostels and several places to get the Camino de Santiago stamp.
Accommodation in San Sebastián
When choosing accommodation in San Sebastián, note that the city is divided into three main neighborhoods: the Old Town (Parte Vieja in the historic center), Antiguo (near the Monte Igueldo Funicular), and Downtown (bounded by the sea, the river, the cathedral, and the basilica).
For those who prefer to stay in the Old Town, where the main pintxos bars are located, I recommend checking out theLasala Plaza Hotel (4 stars), which has a rooftop pool.
Alternatively, in the city center, the Hotel San Sebastián Orly, Affiliated by Meliá (4 stars) or the Hotel Arbaso (4 stars) are excellent choices for those who prioritize comfort and a premium location.
I chose the budget-friendly Cristina Enea Rooms (3 stars), which offered excellent value for money.
If none of these hotel suggestions in San Sebastián appeal to you, I recommend exploring the map below.
What to Visit in the Surroundings of San Sebastián
If you are planning to explore the areas around San Sebastián, here are my suggestions for the best places to visit, including their distances:
- Hendaye, France (25 km): Just 25 km from San Sebastián, Hendaye is a French coastal town. Visit Hendaye Beach, known for its perfect waves, and the Château d’Abbadie, which features neo-Gothic architecture.
- Tolosa (28 km): Located 28 km from San Sebastián, Tolosa is a city rich in history and culture. Don’t miss the Tolosa Market, one of the most famous in the Basque Country, where you can taste fresh local products. Also visit the Church of Santa Maria, a beautiful example of Gothic architecture.
- Biarritz (50 km): 50 km from San Sebastián, Biarritz is an elegant French city famous for its beaches and casinos. Grande Plage is perfect for a sunny day by the sea, and be sure to include a visit to the Museum of the Sea and the Rocher de la Vierge, a rock with a statue of the Virgin Mary.
- Pamplona (83 km): Known for the famous San Fermín festival, Pamplona is 83 km from San Sebastián. Explore Plaza del Castillo, the heart of the city, and visit Pamplona Cathedral, with its neoclassical façade and Gothic interior.
- Bilbao (102 km): 102 km from San Sebastián, Bilbao is a vibrant and modern city. The Guggenheim Museum is a must-see, and I also recommend strolling through Casco Viejo, the old town, to enjoy the famous pintxos.
Everything you need to know before traveling to San Sebastián – Donostia.
Where is San Sebastián and how to get there?
San Sebastián, also known as Donostia in Basque, is located in northern Spain, in the autonomous community of the Basque Country.
To get to San Sebastián, there are several options. If you are traveling by plane, the nearest airports are Bilbao (BIO) and Biarritz (BIQ), both about an hour’s drive away.
If you prefer to travel by train, San Sebastián is well-served by Spain’s Renfe railway network, with direct connections from Madrid, Barcelona, and other major cities. The main station, Estación del Norte, is located in the city center.
Traveling by bus is another option, with several companies offering regular routes to San Sebastián from various parts of Spain and France. The bus station is situated near the city center.
Finally, if you choose to drive, San Sebastián is accessible via the AP-8 motorway, which connects the city to Bilbao and the French border.
👉 Check how much it costs to travel with Flixbus in Spain.
Is there Uber in San Sebastián?
There is no Uber in San Sebastián, so the closest alternative is to use a taxi.
How many days are needed to visit San Sebastián?
I believe that two to three days are sufficient to visit San Sebastián, but if you plan to enjoy the beaches, you could easily stay for a week without getting bored.
What is the best time to visit San Sebastián?
I visited San Sebastián in late May and early June, and I found it to be the ideal time. The weather was good, and I was able to go to the beach a few days.
One important thing to consider when planning your summer vacation in San Sebastián is that, despite being a popular beach destination, the sea water is cold. Even in the height of summer, the water rarely reaches temperatures comparable to the Mediterranean.
*I participated in a food tour (Jose Mari Taberna, Sidreria Beharri, and Bar Gandarias) and visited the Sidraria Petritegi Sagardotegia-Bodega, with the support of Euskadi Basque Country and as part of TBEX Europe. The remaining places were visited on my own.
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- Discover the 3 beaches of San Sebastián (Basque Country)
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