Visiting Aachen, Germany: At the Crossroads of Three Countries

O que fazer e visitar em Aachen, Alemanha: visitar a fronteira dos três países. What to do and visit in Aachen, Germany: visit the border between the three countries.
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2025-04-18

Are you planning a trip to Aachen, Germany, but still not sure about the best things to do and visit in Aachen and places to visit? Then this guide will help you out!

So, in this article, you’ll find a complete list of what to see and do in Aachen, also known as Aachen, including the most emblematic sites and some surprises that only the locals know about.

We’re talking about a historic city with an impressive UNESCO Heritage cathedral and a very special location: right on the border between three countries – Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.

Despite being little known among travelers, Aachen has everything to surprise you.

So get ready to discover a destination full of history and culture in the heart of Europe.

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Best things to do and visit in Aachen, Germany

Visit Aachen Cathedral (Dom)

The city’s main drawcard is undoubtedly Aachen Cathedral.

It was built at the end of the 8th century by order of Charlemagne and is one of the oldest in northern Europe.

In fact, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1978 and impresses from the outside as well as the inside, with mosaics, stained glass windows and the famous Palatine Chapel.

What’s more, during its construction and for centuries, it was the tallest structure north of the Alps!

Charlemagne is buried here, several German kings were crowned here, and it was also the coronation place for the emperors of the Holy Roman Empire until the 16th century.

The original Palatine Chapel had Byzantine and Germanic influences, and later, the cathedral was influenced by Gothic and Baroque architecture, meaning that the result we see today is a unique combination that is well worth taking the time to contemplate.

Aachen Cathedral was the first German monument to be listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Seeing the border of the three countries in Aachen, Germany

It’s called the Triple Border: Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands and it’s a tourist attraction in itself!

It’s not every day on our travels that we have the chance to “be” in three countries on the same day, let alone at the same time.

But this happens in Aachen! It’s actually funny to see the groups taking photos with one foot in one country, the other foot in another and one hand in a third. Yes, some are balancing to get a photo of the border of the three countries!

Jokes aside, the place is beautiful and if you want you can get a wide view of the border of the three countries by climbing a bridge.

The climb is free, so you don’t have to pay for a ticket to go up to the viewpoint at the top of the tower, but I must warn you that there are a lot of steps to go up and then down. And there’s no elevator…

What to do and visit in Aachen, Germany: visit the border between the three countries.
What to do and visit in Aachen, Germany: visit the border between the three countries.

Explore the old town

The center of Aachen is compact, pedestrianized and full of charm.

So my suggestion is to get lost in the narrow streets, appreciate the medieval and modern architecture, take a look at the local stores and enjoy a break on a terrace.

The Marktplatz, or Market Square, is the heart of the city and home to the Town Hall (Rathaus), an imposing building that is well worth a visit inside.

Right next to the cathedral is the old town hall, built in the 14th century on the foundations of Charlemagne’s palace.

You can visit the interior and climb the tower for a panoramic view of the city, while inside you can see frescoes, decorated rooms and exhibitions linked to the city’s history.

Try the Printen, typical cookies from Aachen

The Aachener Printen are typical cookies similar to gingerbread, but made with sugar beet syrup. In fact, you can often see fields of beet from the roads in the region.

They are rectangular, dark in color and sold in metal boxes. The downside is that they are a bit hard, so many people prefer to eat the Printer de Aachen soaked in tea or coffee.

They are especially popular at Christmas, but can be found all year round. There are several specialized bakeries, such as Nobis Printen, where you can taste and buy them.

Try the Printen, typical cookies from Aachen

The Aachener Printen are typical cookies similar to gingerbread, but made with sugar beet syrup. In fact, you can often see fields of beet from the roads in the region.

They are rectangular, dark in color and sold in metal boxes. The downside is that they are a bit hard, so many people prefer to eat the Printer de Aachen soaked in tea or coffee.

They are especially popular at Christmas, but can be found all year round. There are several specialized bakeries, such as Nobis Printen, where you can taste and buy them.Learn about Charlemagne’s connection to Aachen

Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great, was a crucial figure in the history of Aachen Cathedral.

He lived the last 20 years of his life in Aachen (also known as Aix-la-Chapelle in French) and chose this city as one of the main centers of the Carolingian Empire and the capital of his empire.

Around 790, Charlemagne commissioned the construction of the cathedral, which later became a significant site in his life and death.

Therefore, the development of Aachen, with the construction of its historic cathedral, as well as the Marienkirche church, are directly linked to Charlemagne.

Accommodation in Aachen, Germany

I have good news when it comes to accommodation in Aachen, as hotels are generally cheaper than, for example, larger cities like Cologne.

So, the Aquis Grana City Hotel (4 stars) and the INNSiDE by Meliá Aachen (4 stars) are centrally located, which makes them excellent choices.

However, if you want a more affordable option, the Art Hotel Aachen (3 stars) is comfortable and usually very reasonably priced.

How many days does it take to visit Aachen?

Since Aachen is a relatively small city, I think 1-2 days is enough to see the main tourist attractions.

In fact, many visitors prefer to visit Aachen on a day tour from Cologne, which is about 90 km away.

Of course, it’s possible to do it this way, but I believe that spending a night in Aachen and having dinner in the city center is a worthwhile experience!

Visiting Cologne in Germany.
Visiting Cologne in Germany.

Is the city easily explored on foot or is it advisable to use public transport?

The city of Aachen is completely accessible on foot, so I don’t think you’ll need to use public transport.

The historic center is home to many of the main sights, such as Aachen Cathedral and the town hall (Rathaus).

Things to do in Aachen, Germany: Going out at night.
Things to do in Aachen, Germany: Going out at night.

The nightlife in Aachen is lively, but it doesn’t compare to the nightlife in other major German cities.

In any case, it’s in the historic center that you’ll find the best bars, as well as traditional pubs and modern lounges.

So if your idea is to have a drink while enjoying music with friends, these should be your places of choice.

In addition to things to do in Aachen, t hhe city has an interesting university nightlife scene, thanks to the presence of the Technical University of Aachen (RWTH Aachen University).

This means that there are places frequented by students, with a young and energetic atmosphere.

Cultural venues such as theaters and concert halls also contribute to Aachen’s nightlife.

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