2024-09-29
Here are 15 facts about Bilbao that I bet you didn’t know!
Let me tell you, Bilbao had been on my list of cities to visit for some time, but for one reason or another, I kept postponing the trip!
Well, I’m glad I finally decided to travel to Bilbao because I discovered an incredible city! Everything I had heard about the richness of its culture, history, and gastronomy was true!
However, I also discovered some interesting facts and curiosities about this hub of art and tourism that I believe you will want to know.
So, here are the 15 facts that make Bilbao an even more appealing destination!
The Guggenheim Bilbao changed Bilbao forever
The Guggenheim Bilbao is one of the most famous museums in the world. Inaugurated in 1997, it was designed by architect Frank Gehry and is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture.
In fact, its curved forms and titanium cladding changed the city forever!
Since its opening, the Guggenheim has transformed Bilbao into a mecca of contemporary art.
This museum attracts millions of visitors every year, which has revitalized the city’s economy and image.
As a result of this unparalleled success, the term “Guggenheim effect” is used to describe how an iconic building can transform a city.
The Zubizuri Bridge was designed by architect Santiago Calatrava
Speaking of curiosities and facts about Bilbao, you might already know that the Zubizuri Bridge is one of the city’s most recognizable structures, but what you might not know is who its architect is!
I’m referring to Santiago Calatrava, who designed this bridge.
For that reason, it is also known as the Calatrava Bridge. This white structure was inaugurated in 1997 and spans the Nervión River, connecting Campo Volantín to Paseo de Uribitarte.
The bridge is famous for its sail-like shape and glass floor, but it’s not for everyone! For example, I suffer from vertigo and found it a bit challenging to walk on the bridge…
Zubizuri means “white bridge” in Basque, and it is, like the Guggenheim Bilbao, an excellent example of the modern architecture that characterizes the new Bilbao.
Despite some initial controversies regarding its functionality, the Zubizuri has become an iconic landmark and a popular spot for photos.
Moreover, the bridge’s night illumination further enhances its beauty.
Puppy is one of the most photographed tourist attractions in Bilbao
The Puppy sculpture is one of Bilbao’s most beloved and photographed attractions.
Created by artist Jeff Koons, it represents a giant West Highland Terrier and is located in front of the Guggenheim Museum.
Puppy stands 12 meters tall and is covered in natural flowers that change color throughout the year.
What few people know is that Puppy was initially conceived as a temporary artwork, but it became so popular that it was made a permanent installation. Indeed, this is yet another curiosity about Bilbao.
The most famous event in Bilbao is the Aste Nagusia Festival
Aste Nagusia is the biggest and most lively festival in Bilbao!
Every year in August, this nine-day celebration is a festival of culture, music, and fun that is well worth experiencing.
Aste Nagusia begins with the launch of the chupinazo, a rocket that marks the start of the festivities.
Throughout the week, visitors and locals can enjoy theater performances, concerts, traditional dances, and parades through the city’s streets.
Additionally, there are plenty of activities for children, sports competitions, and a funfair.
However, the nightly fireworks are one of the highlights of the festival. So, make sure to mark this event in your August calendar.
San Mamés is the cathedral for the people of Bilbao
Whether you are a football fan or not, San Mamés Stadium is one of Bilbao’s most important symbols.
The current stadium was inaugurated in 2013, replacing the old San Mamés, which is known as “La Catedral.”
It is the home of Athletic Club, one of Spain’s most historic football clubs.
With a capacity of over 53,000 spectators, it hosts not only football matches but also concerts and other major events.
Bilbobus is an example of sustainability to follow
Bilbobus is Bilbao’s public transport system and is known for its efficiency and sustainability.
Since its inauguration in 1988, Bilbobus has quickly become one of the city’s main modes of transport.
The fleet of buses is modern and eco-friendly, contributing to the reduction of Bilbao’s carbon footprint.
This network of routes covers the entire city, and the buses are punctual, clean, and comfortable.
It’s not every day you see such a clear commitment to sustainability, and for this reason, I believe that Bilbobus is one of the noteworthy curiosities about Bilbao.
Bilbao BBK Live is a must-attend event for rock and pop fans
If you enjoy summer music festivals, then put the Bilbao BBK Live festival at the top of your list.
In fact, it is one of the most anticipated music events in the city.
It takes place every year in July on Mount Cobetas and attracts thousands of rock and pop fans from around the world.
Since its first edition in 2006, Bilbao BBK Live has grown in popularity, and it is now one of the largest music festivals in Europe.
By attending Bilbao BBK Live, you can expect performances from internationally renowned artists and bands, as well as a complete summer festival experience!
In other words, besides the music, you can enjoy camping areas, recreational activities, and an unforgettable festival atmosphere.
The Bilbao Fine Arts Museum has one of the most significant collections of classical and modern art in Spain
The Bilbao Fine Arts Museum is one of the city’s most important cultural institutions.
Founded in 1908, it holds one of the most significant collections of classical and modern art in Spain.
The museum’s collection includes works by Spanish masters such as Goya, El Greco, and Zurbarán, as well as international artists like Gauguin and Francis Bacon.
In addition to paintings, the museum also features sculptures, drawings, and decorative arts.
The La Ribera Market is one of the largest covered markets in Europe
The La Ribera Market is one of the largest and most vibrant covered markets in Europe, some even say it’s the largest.
Controversies aside, this historic market is the central point of daily life in Bilbao.
Located on the banks of the Nervión River, it spans over 10,000 square meters.
Also, the building itself is worth exploring as it was constructed in 1929 and is an excellent example of Art Deco style.
The stained glass windows are truly beautiful, and if you’re looking to grab a bite, you’ll also find restaurants inside La Ribera Market.
The Basque language is one of the oldest in the world
Did you know that the Basque language, or Euskera, is one of the oldest and most mysterious languages in Europe?
Currently spoken by about a million people, mainly in the Basque Country region, Basque is not related to any other European language, which makes it unique.
In Bilbao, Euskera is an important part of local identity and culture, with many signs and official communications being bilingual, in Spanish and Euskera.
To encourage the use of Basque, the language is taught in schools and promoted through various cultural initiatives.
Furthermore, preserving and revitalizing Euskera is a priority for the Basque people.
The Arriaga Theater was inspired by the Paris Opera
The Arriaga Theater was inaugurated in 1890 and was inspired by the Paris Opera.
Such inspirations are not new, as throughout history we can identify other instances where new buildings are inspired by existing ones.
In any case, this neobaroque architectural masterpiece holds its own against its muse.
Thus, its elegant facade and luxurious interior leave no one indifferent.
In Bilbao, there is a day dedicated to traditional Basque dances, the Dantzari Eguna
I believe that Dantzari Eguna is another one of Bilbao’s intriguing highlights worth exploring!
Dantzari Eguna is celebrated annually and essentially is a day dedicated to traditional Basque dances.
In other words, this event is a celebration of Basque culture, bringing together dancers of all ages to showcase their talent and passion.
Traditional dances such as aurresku and fandango are performed in colorful costumes and accompanied by live music.
I think Dantzari Eguna is a unique opportunity to experience these dances up close. So, now you know!
Spend a day exploring the squares of Bilbao and join Dantzari Eguna. After all, visitors can and should be part of the event.
The “Sirimiri” is something particular to Bilbao
Sirimiri is the term used by the inhabitants of Bilbao to describe the fine, constant rain that is characteristic of the region.
This rain is so common that it has become a part of life in Bilbao, and although it may seem inconvenient, sirimiri is often viewed affectionately by locals.
It’s a fact that the rain helps maintain the vegetation and parks and gardens of Bilbao.
Furthermore, sirimiri helps create a refreshing feeling in the air, which is much appreciated!
The good news is that sirimiri doesn’t detract from the experience of visiting Bilbao, at least in my opinion. This is because the fine rain is so light that people continue to be out and about, and the fog gives the city an interesting sense of mystery.
The Church of San Antón is represented on the city’s coat of arms
Upon closer inspection of Bilbao’s coat of arms, you’ll notice that a church is part of this symbol of the city.
Indeed, it is the Church of San Antón that is represented in the coat of arms of Bilbao!
After all, it is one of the most important historical landmarks of Bilbao! This Gothic church located in the old quarter, or Casco Viejo, dates back to the 15th century.
Inside the Church of San Antón, you can admire stained glass windows and sculptures. After visiting this church, I recommend spending some time enjoying the views of the Nervión River.
Bilbao promotes cinema at Zinebi
Zinebi, or the International Documentary and Short Film Festival of Bilbao, is one of the city’s most prestigious cultural events.
The first edition of this event dates back to 1959, aiming to promote independent and high-quality cinema.
During this festival, the film showcase includes documentaries, short films, and animations from around the world, highlighting not only new voices but also emerging talents.
In addition to film screenings, Zinebi also organizes workshops, roundtable discussions, and meetings with filmmakers.
For cinema enthusiasts, Zinebi is an unmissable opportunity to discover new works and delve into the world of cinema.
Now it’s your turn, how many of these facts about Bilbao did you already know? Did we miss anything? Please share your suggestions in the comments.
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